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Rome, August 258
The emperor Valerian has ordered that all bishops, priests and deacons be put to death at once.1
On 6 August Pope Sixtus II is arrested in the catacombs and executed.1
Four days later the last of the seven deacons of Rome, Lawrence, follows him.1
The tradition the Church remembers is not about the manner of his death. It is about what he called treasure.
01St Lawrence
The treasure of the Church
According to the tradition, when Lawrence was asked for the treasures of the Church he brought forward the poor.1
The same tradition says Sixtus comforted Lawrence, who wished to die with him, by telling him he would follow in three days.1
02St Lawrence
His basilica
Constantine built a little oratory over his grave on the Via Tiburtina, later enlarged into a great basilica.1
Since the fourth century St Lawrence has been one of the most honoured martyrs of the Roman Church.1

Notes
- Catholic Encyclopedia (1913), “St. Lawrence”. New Advent edition. newadvent.org
The Catholic Encyclopedia (1913) is in the public domain; we quote the New Advent edition. Texts of the Holy See are quoted briefly from vatican.va. Scripture: Douay-Rheims, Challoner revision (public domain). Photographs: Wikimedia Commons, credited under each image; full list on the photo credits page.
Lines in the narrator’s voice, without a note, are our reflection, not a historical claim. Stone & Incense restates Church teaching in plain words; our wording is not an official Church text. Report an error.