Sunday 4 October27th Sunday in Ordinary TimeLiturgical colour: green

Bible / Romans

Romans 7

Douay-Rheims Bible, Challoner revision (1749–1752), the traditional Catholic English Bible, translated from the Latin Vulgate. If you read a modern Bible, this is the same Scripture in older English; some names are spelled differently (Cesarea for Caesarea, Apocalypse for Revelation). About this translation

1 Know you not, brethren (for I speak to them that know the law) that the law hath dominion over a man as long as it liveth?

2 For the woman that hath an husband, whilst her husband liveth is bound to the law. But if her husband be dead, she is loosed from the law of her husband.

3 Therefore, whilst her husband liveth, she shall be called an adulteress, if she be with another man: but if her husband be dead, she is delivered from the law of her husband: so that she is not an adulteress, if she be with another man.

4 Therefore, my brethren, you also are become dead to the law, by the body of Christ: that you may belong to another, who is risen again from the dead that we may bring forth fruit to God.

5 For when we were in the flesh, the passions of sins, which were by the law, did work in our members, to bring forth fruit unto death.

6 But now we are loosed from the law of death wherein we were detained; so that we should serve in newness of spirit, and not in the oldness of the letter.

7 What shall we say, then? Is the law sin? God forbid! But I do not know sin, but by the law. For I had not known concupiscence, if the law did not say: Thou shalt not covet. CCC

8 But sin, taking occasion by the commandment, wrought in me all manner of concupiscence. For without the law sin was dead.

9 And I lived some time without the law. But when the commandment came, sin revived,

10 And I died. And the commandment that was ordained to life, the same was found to be unto death to me.

11 For sin, taking occasion by the commandment, seduced me: and by it killed me.

12 Wherefore the law indeed is holy: and the commandment holy and just and good. CCC

13 Was that then which is good made death unto me? God forbid! But sin, that it may appear sin, by that which is good, wrought death in me: that sin, by the commandment, might become sinful above measure.

14 For we know that the law is spiritual. But I am carnal, sold under sin. CCC

15 For that which I work, I understand not. For I do not that good which I will: but the evil which I hate, that I do.

16 If then I do that which I will not, I consent to the law, that it is good. CCC

17 Now then it is no more I that do it: but sin that dwelleth in me.

18 For I know that there dwelleth not in me, that is to say, in my flesh, that which is good. For to will is present with me: but to accomplish that which is good, I find not. Fathers

19 For the good which I will, I do not: but the evil which I will not, that I do.

20 Now if I do that which I will not, it is no more I that do it: but sin that dwelleth in me.

21 I find then a law, that when I have a will to do good, evil is present with me.

22 For I am delighted with the law of God, according to the inward man: CCC

23 But I see another law in my members, fighting against the law of my mind and captivating me in the law of sin that is in my members. CCC

24 Unhappy man that I am, who shall deliver me from the body of this death? Fathers

25 The grace of God, by Jesus Christ our Lord. Therefore, I myself, with the mind serve the law of God: but with the flesh, the law of sin.

This chapter in the Catechism and the early Church

Where the Catechism of the Catholic Church cites these verses (from its footnotes on vatican.va), and where the earliest Church Fathers quote them (Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1, public domain). Short quotes only; follow the links for the full text.

  1. Read the Catechism
    • CCC 2542 “The Law entrusted to Israel never sufficed to justify those subject to it; it even became the instrument of "lust." The gap…”
  2. Read the Catechism
    • CCC 1963 “According to Christian tradition, the Law is holy, spiritual, and good, yet still imperfect. Like a tutor 15 it shows what must…”
  3. Read the Catechism
    • CCC 1963 “According to Christian tradition, the Law is holy, spiritual, and good, yet still imperfect. Like a tutor 15 it shows what must…”
  4. Read the Catechism
    • CCC 1963 “According to Christian tradition, the Law is holy, spiritual, and good, yet still imperfect. Like a tutor 15 it shows what must…”
  5. Read the Fathers
    • “… sign of our salvation, since it was the Lord Himself who saved them, because they could not be saved by their own instrumentality; and, therefore, when Paul sets forth human infirmity, he says: "For I know that there dwelleth in my flesh no good thing,”

      Quoted in Against Heresies, Book III, St. Irenaeus of Lyons (c. AD 180), Chapter XX. Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1

  6. Read the Catechism
    • CCC 1995 “The Holy Spirit is the master of the interior life. By giving birth to the "inner man," justification entails the sanctification of…”
  7. Read the Catechism
    • CCC 2542 “The Law entrusted to Israel never sufficed to justify those subject to it; it even became the instrument of "lust." The gap…”
  8. Read the Fathers
    • “And again: "Wretched man that I am, who shall deliver me from the body of this death?”

      Quoted in Against Heresies, Book III, St. Irenaeus of Lyons (c. AD 180), Chapter XX. Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1

A modern English Catholic translation will be added once its publisher grants permission.